SEC Building, source: Alamy

The Beaxy Platform and its management are under investigation by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for failing to register as a national securities exchange, broker, and clearing agency. The platform’s creator, Artak Hamazaspyan, and a business he owned, Beaxy Digital, Ltd., were also accused by the SEC of generating $8 million through an unregistered issuance of the Beaxy token (BXY), and it was claimed that Hamazaspyan misappropriated at least $900,000 for his own use, which included gambling. Last but not least, the SEC accused market makers using the Beaxy Platform of functioning as unregistered dealers.

The Beaxy Platform, a web-based trading platform that facilitated the buying and selling of crypto assets that were offered and sold as securities, has been maintained and provided, according to the SEC’s complaint, since October 2019 by Nicholas Murphy and Randolph Bay Abbott through the business they managed, Windy Inc.

Founders Accountable For Missing Registration

According to the SEC’s complaint, Murphy and Abbott continued to run the Beaxy Platform through Windy after persuading Hamazaspyan to resign as a result of the unregistered offering of BXY and the theft of investor assets. As a result, the two are also accountable for running an unregistered exchange, broker, and clearing agency.

Additionally, according to the complaint, Windy and Brian Peterson’s businesses, Braverock Investments LLC, Future Digital Markets Inc., Windy Financial LLC, and Future Financial LLC (collectively, the Braverock Entities), entered into a market making agreement in December 2019 to provide services for BXY, and one of these businesses did the same in May 2020 for another cryptocurrency asset security. According to the lawsuit, Peterson and the Braverock Entities engaged in unregistered dealer activity by doing this.

According to SEC Chair Gary Gensler, “We allege that Beaxy and its affiliates engaged in activities typically associated with exchanges, brokers, clearing agencies, and dealers without first registering with the Commission and abiding by the established procedures governing those activities.” “Our securities laws have protected investors, made capital formation simpler and less expensive, and improved our markets for many years. This lawsuit serves as another warning to cryptocurrency intermediaries that they must adhere to the law and change their business strategies to do so, not the other way around.

According to Gurbir S. Grewal, Director of the SEC’s Division of Enforcement, “there are separate registration requirements for exchanges, brokers, and clearing agencies, with each effectively acting as a check on the other, to protect investors.” “Investors are at severe danger when a crypto middleman integrates all of these tasks under one roof, as we believe Beaxy did. Regulations intended to protect investors were not upheld or even acknowledged by Beaxy due to the blending of functions and a lack of registrations.

The U.S.-filed consents are in accordance with. Windy, Murphy, Abbott, and Peterson have agreed to carry out a number of obligations, including ceasing all operations as an unregistered exchange, clearing agency, broker, and dealer; shutting down the Beaxy Platform; providing an accounting of assets and funds for the benefit of customers; transferring all customer assets and funds to each individual customer; and destroying any and all BXY in Windy’s possession. This agreement was made today in the Northern District of Illinois.

Fines And Bans For Top Execs

Windy, Murphy, Abbott, Peterson, and the Braverock Entities have consented to permanent injunctions barring them from further violations of the securities laws described in the complaint as well as to pay civil fines, without admitting or disputing the claims in the complaint. In particular, Windy, Abbott, and Murphy consented to pay civil fines totaling $79,200; Peterson consented to pay a fine of $6,600; and the Braverock Entities consented to pay a fine of $80,000 jointly and severally. In addition, the Braverock Entities agreed to pay $52,000 in disgorgement and prejudgment interest jointly and severally, while Windy consented to pay $10,779 in disgorgement and prejudgment interest. The fine sums are a reflection of the parties’ cooperation with the staff’s inquiry throughout that time.

The SEC is pursuing legal action against Hamazaspyan and Beaxy Digital for the unregistered offering of BXY as well as claims of securities fraud.

Arsen Ablaev, Christine Bautista Jeon, and Craig McShane of the SEC investigated the matter under the direction of Amy Flaherty Hartman, Jorge G. Tenreiro, and David Hirsch of the Crypto Assets and Cyber Unit. Alyssa Qualls will be in charge of the SEC’s legal action.

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