The Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence (AI) sector has witnessed significant changes over the past year. Big tech companies have had notable releases, with the most iconic being ChatGPT. ChatGPT is the current sensation on the internet, with people devising new use cases and ideas of how the tool can be used.
Despite the growing popularity of ChatGPT, the community has expressed concern about APIs and access restrictions. What is unknown to many is that other language models in the market today provide open-source or access solutions. Below are some top alternatives to ChatGPT.
ChatGPT reaches 100 million active users in 2 months, the fastest growing consumer app in history.
— Watcher.Guru (@WatcherGuru) February 3, 2023
BLOOM
BLOOM is an autoregressive Large Language Model (LLM) that seeks to solve one of the largest problems on the internet. BLOOM was developed to challenge Big Tech companies conducting ambiguous research that was hard for people to verify and critique.
BLOOM supports free research by ensuring it is not controlled by Big Tech. The tool is free to use, and while it is yet to reach the success of ChatGPT, it appeals to the young audience attracted to its cost-effectiveness.
PALM
PaLM is a language model inspired by the Pathways ecosystem. The Google Pathways ecosystem comprises numerous features, including models like Flamingo, Gato, and PaLM. These models have transformed how people understand Deep Learning and Transformers.
PaLM is more suited to disrupting Google’s dominance as a search engine because it has been trained on different types of data, has sparse activation, and can take in multiple data inputs to perform different tasks.
Galactica
Meta, the parent company of Facebook, is known for having its hands in almost every sector, including AI, where it is set to emerge as one of the largest players. Galactica is an alternative to ChatGPT, and it targets a research-oriented audience. This language model has been developed by Meta.
I just published The Company that changed AI in 2022 [Not ChatGPT or OpenAI] https://t.co/XdD8Cyfbh7
— Devansh: Machine Learning Made Simple (@Machine01776819) February 2, 2023
ChatGPT has been trained to use research texts. It is also good with numbers as it can help to publish papers, create Latex, among other things. However, there was much controversy about the language model, which led to Meta abandoning the project. However, there are signs that Meta could bring it back, given the high rate at which AI language models are being adopted.
OPT
The Open Pretrained Transformer, known as OPT, is the ideal alternative to ChatGPT. Meta’s tool has a Zero-Shot NLP evaluation similar to the ChatGPT model.
One unique feature of this tool is that it can detect hate speech and is also energy-efficient. The team said,
We developed OPT-175B with energy efficiency in mind by successfully training a model of this size using only 1/7th the carbon footprint as that of GPT-3.
Sphere
Another language model that Meta has also developed is Sphere. The Large Language Model comes with optimal performance as it can conduct search-related functions and parse billions of documents. This makes the platform a competitor against big tech giant Google.
Sphere can access large volumes of data to provide answers. The tool is open-source, making it more flexible than ChatGPT. Besides giving answers, the tool can also verify citations that match the content better.
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